Africa straddles the equator and the prime meridian. Each of these countries has its own unique identity, shaped by a mix of factors including colonialism, geography, language, religion, and traditions. As of 2023, about 1.5 billion people lived in africa, which is about 18.2% of the world's population
Africa Map With Countries | Political Map of Africa
The continent is washed by the mediterranean sea to the north, the red sea to the northeast, the atlantic ocean to the west, and the indian ocean to the east and south.
The continent is bounded on the west by the atlantic ocean, on the north by the mediterranean sea, on the east by the red sea and the indian ocean, and on the south by the mingling waters of the atlantic and indian oceans.
It is divided in half almost equally by the equator. It borders europe to the north, antarctica to the south, and is surrounded by the atlantic ocean to the west and the indian ocean to the east. At about 30.3 million km2 including adjacent islands, it covers 20% of earth. Unesco’s general history of africa project was launched in 1964 with a clear goal
To tell the history of africa from an african perspective Over the years, more than 550 african and international experts contributed to this body of work, culminating with three new volumes released in 2025 Today, unesco is bringing this rich corpus to classrooms worldwide. Index of african countries, states, and regions, with population figures, capital cities, and maps.
